关键词: 小豆, 产量性状, 通径系数分析[45CG], 通径分析

Abstract: Path analysis was conducted for the plant height(x₁), the number of effective branches(x₂), the number of pods Fer plant(x₃), the number of grains per Plant(x₄), the number of grains per pod(x₅), 100-grains weight(x₆), the length of pod(x₇) and the grain weith per plant(Y) in 13 local varieties of small bean in Sichuan. The results indicated that the direct effects were the highest for x₃, x₆, the direct effects of other traits were small, Total effects of x₃, x₆ for Y were not the highest, other traits indirectly contributed to Y through x₃, x₆, In order to get higher yield, x₃, x₆ were the most important to the breeding and cultivation.

Key words: ANGULARIS, YIELD CHARACTRS, PATH COEFFICIENCY ANALYSIS, PATH ANALYSIS