四川农业大学学报

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

玉米航天诱变系的配合力分析

乔晓1,2   

  1. 1. 成都市农林科学院
    2. 四川农业大学农学院
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-28 修回日期:2011-11-28 出版日期:2011-12-25 发布日期:2011-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 乔晓

ANALYSIS OF COMBINING ABILITY OF MAIZE MUTANTS BY SPACE FLIGHT

Qiao Xiao-1,2   

  1. 1.
    2. Crop Research Institute,Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
  • Received:2011-09-28 Revised:2011-11-28 Online:2011-12-25 Published:2011-12-26
  • Contact: Qiao Xiao-

摘要:

对K305的7个诱变系和698-3的8个诱变系配合力分析发现,与对照相比,其多数性状的GCA效应表现出显著或极显著差异,同时不同诱变系杂交组合在不同性状上的SCA效应与对照也存在较大差异,其中部分诱变系组配的组合优于原对照组配的组合,说明诱变系有可能组配出更加优良的组合。研究还表明,诱变系与对照相比各具特点,尤其是698-3诱变系1227为具高产潜力的矮杆材料,应用时应注意根据育种目标选择利用。

关键词: 玉米, 诱变系, 航天飞行, 配合力

Abstract:

Compared with CK, the combining ability analysis of the seven mutations of K305 and eight mutations of 698-3 indicated that the GCA effects of most characters had significant difference. In addition, the SCA effects of different characters in different mutation of hybrid combinations were quite different with their CK, and some combinations of mutants were better than the original combinations, which manifested mutants might group a more excellent combination. The results also showed with their CK, the mutations have different characteristics, especially for the short plant height line 1227 with a potential high yield. So the application should based on the different breeding objective.

Key words: Maize, mutant, Spaceflight, Combiningability