四川农业大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (04): 413-417.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2650.2014.04.010

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贮藏温度对热处理楠竹笋保鲜效果的影响

李素清, 秦文, 王家梅, 贾雪娇   

  1. 四川农业大学食品学院, 四川 雅安 625014
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-27 出版日期:2014-12-31 发布日期:2017-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 秦文,博士,教授,研究方向:果蔬采后生理及贮藏技术,E-mail:jack9887@163.com。 E-mail:jack9887@163.com
  • 作者简介:李素清,硕士,实验师,研究方向:果蔬加工及贮藏工程,E-mail:lsq03_2001@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省质检局项目(ZYBZ2013-41);四川农业大学本科论文培育计划

Fresh-keeping Effect of Heat-treated Nan Bamboo Shoots under Different Temperatures

LI Su-qing, QIN Wen, WANG Jia-mei, JIA Xue-jiao   

  1. College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2014-08-27 Online:2014-12-31 Published:2017-02-28

摘要: [目的] 探讨不同贮藏温度对热处理楠竹笋保鲜效果的影响。[方法] 以楠竹笋为研究对象,将热处理后的楠竹笋分别置于(5±1)℃、(10±1)℃贮藏条件下进行贮藏,然后以常温贮藏的楠竹笋作对照,研究其各项品质指标的变化。[结果] 与常温贮藏的楠竹笋相比,热处理后的楠竹笋在(5±1)℃、(10±1)℃低温下贮藏能够有效降低失重率,有效减缓总糖含量以及含酸量的降低速率,减轻褐变,延缓楠竹笋衰老的速率,在贮藏12 d以后仍具有良好的感官品质。[结论] 在(5±1)℃条件下,竹笋的贮藏效果最好。

关键词: 楠竹笋, 温度, 热处理, 保鲜效果

Abstract: [Objective] The aim of the study was to explore fresh-keeping effects of heat-treated Nan bamboo shoots under different temperatures. [Method] In this study,Nan bamboo shoot was used as a study material.Heat-treated Nan bamboo shoots were stored in (5±1)℃ and (10±1)℃,respectively.Compared with Nan bamboo shoots stored under normal temperature,several quality indicators were measured. [Results] Compared with Nan bamboo shoots stored under normal temperature,heat-treated method under (5±1)℃ and (10±1)℃ reduced the rate of decreases in weight,total sugar content and acid content.In addition,heat-treated storage decreased browning and lignification of Nan bamboo shoot.The sensory quality was relatively good after storing for 12 days. [Conclusion] It had the best fresh-keeping effect when the Nan bamboo shoots were stored under (5±1)℃.

Key words: Nan bamboo shoots, temperature, heat-treated, fresh-keeping effect

中图分类号: 

  • TS255.3