四川农业大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (02): 221-225.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2650.2013.02.021

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西部边远地区贫困问题研究——基于四川彝区7县50村的实证分析

蓝红星   

  1. 四川农业大学文法学院, 四川 雅安 625014
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-17 出版日期:2013-06-30 发布日期:2017-02-28
  • 作者简介:蓝红星,博士,农林经济管理博士后,讲师,研究方向:农村贫困问题与农村区域发展,E-mail:semon410@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(12YJC790086);国家社科基金重大招标项目(09&ZD011)

Study on the Poverty of the Remote Western Regions: Empirical Analysis on the 50 Villages of 7 Counties in Sichuan Yi District

LAN Hong-xing   

  1. College of Literature and Law, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2012-10-17 Online:2013-06-30 Published:2017-02-28

摘要: [目的] 分析中国西部边远地区的贫困问题,针对致贫原因提出相应的政策建议。[方法] 基于对四川省彝族人口聚居区7县50村925个农村住户家庭的实地调查,从村级贫困的影响因素出发,运用Probit模型分析了影响样本村家庭陷入贫困的因素。[结果] 自然禀赋依然是影响贫困的首要因素,人力资本是影响贫困的主要因素,家庭状况是影响贫困的重要因素。[结论] 提出了夯实基础设施促进经济交流、克服边际地理区位比较劣势,重视贫困地区的教育、特别提升女童的受教育水平,加强计划生育政策宣传、控制家庭人口规模等政策建议。

关键词: 边远地区, 贫困, 四川彝区

Abstract: [Objective] In order to analyze poverty deeply for China's remote western regions and put forward the corresponding policy recommendations.[Method] Based on data from the investigation of 925 rural households in 50 villages of 7 counties,which distributed in Sichuan Yi District,Probit model was applied to analyze factors affecting the poverty of sample village families from village-level.[Results] Natural endowment is still the primary factor affecting poverty while human capital is the main factor,and family status is an important factor.[Conclusion] Policy recommendations include:Reinforce the infrastructure to promote economic exchanges,to overcome the comparative disadvantage of marginal geographical location;Pay much more attention to the education,in particular to enhance the level of girl's education;Strengthen the propaganda of family planning policy to control family population size.

Key words: remote regions, poverty, Sichuan Yi District

中图分类号: 

  • F061.5