四川农业大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (02): 187-191.doi: 10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.2004.02.023

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幼建鲤维生素C缺乏症研究

刘扬1, 申顺立2, 周小秋3, 姜俊4   

  1. 1. 四川农业大学 科技管理处, 四川 雅安 625014;
    2. 河南省新郑市广播电视大学, 河南 新郑 451100;
    3. 四川农业大学 动物营养研究所, 四川 雅安 625014
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-28 出版日期:2004-06-30 发布日期:2017-03-04
  • 基金资助:
    四川省教育厅重点项目(2002A010)

Study on Vitamin C Deficiency of Juvenile Jian Carp(Cyprinus carpio Var. Jian)

LIU Yang1, SHEN Shun-li2, ZHOU Xiao-qiu3, JIANG Jun4   

  1. 1. Department of Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, Sichuan, China;
    2. Broadcasting TV University of Xinzheng City, Xinzheng 451100, Henan, China;
    3. Institute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan 625014, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2004-04-28 Online:2004-06-30 Published:2017-03-04

摘要: 对幼建鲤维生素C缺乏症进行了研究。选择体重为(11.18±0.57)g(P>0.05)的健康幼建鲤192尾,平均分成两组,每组96尾,每组设3个重复,每个重复32尾,饲喂含维生素C 0mg/kg、60mg/kg的半纯合饵料133d。结果表明:缺乏组的心脏重量、脾脏重量、肝胰脏重量、性腺重量、后肾重量、性腺体指数极显著地降低(P<0.01),心体指数、后肾体指数极显著地提高(P<0.01),而肝体指数、脾体指数差异不显著(P>0.05);缺乏组表现出体色变黑、尾柄和鳍发黑、鳍基部出血、鳍条糜烂、脊柱侧凸、尾部明显弯曲等症状。

关键词: 幼建鲤, 维生素C, 缺乏症

Abstract: The experiment was conducted to study the deficiency of vitamin C in juvenile jian carp(Cyprinus carpio Var. Jian). In the trial, 192 juvenile jian carps [initial weight of(11.18±0.57)g] were randomly allocated to 2 groups, fed on the semi-purified diet containing vitamin C 0mg/kg or 60 mg/kg respectively for 133 days. The results indicate:the deficiency of vitamin C in juvenile jian carp, the heart weight, spleen weight, hepatopancreas weight, gonad weight, metanephros weight, gonad weight/body weight decrease significantly(P<0.01), heart weight/body weight, metanephros weight/body weight increase significantly(P<0.01), but the hepatopancreas weight/body weight, spleen weight/body weight are not of significant differences in two groups(P>0.05); skin and fins color turning darker, hemorrhages and erosion of fins, spinal deformities and scoliosis.

Key words: juvenile jian carp, vitamin C, deficiency

中图分类号: 

  • S963