四川农业大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (01): 37-40.doi: 10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.2004.01.011

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川东北茶区茶园土壤重金属现状分析

谭和平1, 陈能武2, 黄苹2   

  1. 1. 中国测试技术研究院, 成都 610021;
    2. 四川省农科院 茶叶研究所, 成都 610066
  • 收稿日期:2003-12-01 出版日期:2004-03-31 发布日期:2017-03-04
  • 基金资助:
    国家财政部茶叶产业化项目资助

Analysis on Contents of Heavy Metals in the Tea GardenSoils of Northeast in Sichuan Province

TAN He-ping1, CHEN Neng-wu2, HUANG Ping2   

  1. 1. Chinese Academy of Testing Technology, Chengdu 610021, Sichuan, China;
    2. Institute of Tea, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Science, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2003-12-01 Online:2004-03-31 Published:2017-03-04

摘要: 采用单因子指数和加权综合指数法对四川东部和东北部地区16个县市的69个茶园土壤样本中As、Cd、Cr、Cu、Hg、Pb、Zn、Ni元素含量进行了分析。结果表明:目前该地区的茶园土壤环境按农业土壤环境质量监测标准分析基本适合种植茶树和生产符合卫生质量标准的茶叶。若按有机茶园土壤标准分析,该地区茶园土壤Pb、Cu、Zn和Ni等重金属元素含量未超标,但Cd、Hg、As和Cr的含量存在一定程度的超标。单因子指数分析结果超标样点的比例分别为85.51%、63.77%、37.68%和11.59%,加权综合指数分析结果超标样点的比例为43.48%。

关键词: 综合因子, 分析, 土壤, 重金属

Abstract: The contents of heavy metals:As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb, Zn, Ni etc in 69 soil samples of the tea garden in 16 counties and municipalities in northeast of Sichuan province are evaluated with index of single factor and compositive factors. The results show that:at the present, these soils are suitable to planting tea tree and to producing tea that suit health standard based on monitoring standard of environment quality. Based on standard of heavy metals content in soil of organic tea garden, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ni etc in soils of tea garden in northeast of Sichuan province are in standard, but some of soil samples are over standard for Cd, Hg, As and Cr, and proportion of over standard in soil samples are 85.51%、63.77%、37.68% and 11.59% respectively based on single factor index, and are 43.48% based on compositive factors.

Key words: compositive factor, evaluation, soils, heavy metals

中图分类号: 

  • S571.1