四川农业大学学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04): 511-514.doi: 10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.1994.04.014

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三周龄断奶仔猪对乙醇处理豆饼后饲粮的养分消化率及生长性能的测定

张克英, 陈代文, 杨凤, 陈可容   

  1. 四川农业大学动物营养研究所 雅安市 625014
  • 收稿日期:1993-11-25 出版日期:1994-12-31 发布日期:2017-04-22

MEASUREMENT OF NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY AND FEEDING VALUE OF ALCOHOL-TREATED SOYBEAN MEAL DIET FOR PIGS WEANED AT 3 WEEKS OLD

Zhang Keying, et al   

  1. Institute of Animal Nutrition of Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, China 625014
  • Received:1993-11-25 Online:1994-12-31 Published:2017-04-22

摘要: 用70%的热乙醇(75℃)处理普通豆饼30分钟。处理豆饼的粗蛋白和真蛋白含量分别比未处理豆饼低3.1和4.1个百分点。用乙醇处理豆饼或普通豆饼为唯一蛋白来源的饲粮饲喂3周龄断奶仔猪,进行2周试验。结果表明,处理豆饼饲粮的能量、粗蛋白、有机物和干物质的表观消化率均明显高于未处理豆饼饲粮。其中,粗蛋白消化率高13.1个百分点,其他养分高7.6-7.8个百分点。然而,处理豆饼组仔猪的采食量和生长速度均低于未处理豆饼组。

关键词: 豆饼, 乙醇处理, 仔猪, 消化率, 生长性能, 植物蛋白

Abstract: Soybean meal (SBM) is treated for 30'with 70% hot (70℃) alcohol.The treated SBM contains 39.8% crude protein and 38.1% true protein while notreated SBM contains 42.9% and 42.2% respectively.Pigs weaned at 3 weeks old are fed with diets containing treated SBM or no-treated SBM as the sole protein source.The results show that the digestibilities of gross energy, crude protein, organic matter and dry matter of the diets, with treated SBM or no-treated SBM are 86.7, 84.8, 90.1 and 87.2%, or 79.1, 71.7, 82.3 and 79.5% respectively.The treated SBM is of low palatability and therefore can not improve piglets'performance.

Key words: SOYBEAN MEAL, ALCOHOL TREATMENT, PIGGY PIGLET SMALLPIG, DIGESTIBILITY, PERFORMANCE, VEGETABLE PROTEIN

中图分类号: 

  • S828.5