草莓薄层水耕栽培低液温、低浓度、遮光对腋花芽分化影响的初步研究

doi:10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.1998.03.010

四川农业大学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (03): 328-332.doi: 10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.1998.03.010

草莓薄层水耕栽培低液温、低浓度、遮光对腋花芽分化影响的初步研究

叶少平¹, 福永惠²

1. 四川省农业管理干部学院, 成都市 610072;
2. 日本广岛县农业技术中心, 日本广岛县东广岛市 739-01

收稿日期:1998-02-19 出版日期:1998-09-30 发布日期:2017-04-21

PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE FIRST AXILLARY FLOWER BUD AFFECTED BY DECREASING TEMPERATURE OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION, DECREASING CONSISTENCY OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION AND SHELTERING FROM SUNLIGHT UNDER NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE CULTIVATED CONDITION IN STRAWBERRY

Ye Shaoping¹, Fu Yonghui²

1. Sichuan Agricultural Management College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China 610072;
2. Japan Hirlshima Agricultural Techinque Center Innoshima Hiraxhima Japan 739-01

Received:1998-02-19 Online:1998-09-30 Published:2017-04-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对草莓薄层水耕栽培进行了溶液冷却、温室遮光和溶液低浓度等3类处理,比较分析了3类处理与草莓第一次腋花芽分化和草莓产量的关系。结果表明,采用液冷和液冷+遮光两类处理对腋花芽分化有显著的促进作用,可缩短前期采果期的间隔时间,达到早熟、持续稳定高产的目的;溶液低浓度处理对腋花芽分化和产量无明显影响。试验结果对草莓薄层水耕栽培的溶液管理有重要的指导意义。

关键词: NFT栽培, 草莓, 溶液冷却处理, 遮光处理, 腋花芽, 间融期

Abstract: Three kinds of treatments, including decreasing the temperature of nutrient solution, sheltering from sunlight in greenhouse and decreasing the consistency of nutrient solution, are adopted on Nutrient Film Technique cultivated condition in strawberry. The relationship between the differentiation of the first axillary flower bud and the strawberry output is studied, and three kinds of treatments are analysed. The experiment shows:With decreasing the temperature of nutrient solution and decreasing the temperature of nutrient solution with sheltering from sunlight, the two treatments can stimulate the defferentiation of the first axillary flower bud for early maturation, shorten the interval of harvest, and increase the strawberry output. The differentiation of the first axillary flower bud and the strawberry output are hardly affected by decreasing the consistency of nutrient solution. The experiment result is of great importance to guide the management of the nutrient solution temperature under NFT cultivated condition in strawberry.

Key words: NFT CULTIVATION, STRAWBERRY, DECREASING THE TEMPERATURE OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION, SHELTERING FROM SUNLIGHT, AXILLARY FLOWER BUD, HARVEST INTERVAL

中图分类号:

S668.4

叶少平, 福永惠. 草莓薄层水耕栽培低液温、低浓度、遮光对腋花芽分化影响的初步研究[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 1998, 16(03): 328-332.

Ye Shaoping, Fu Yonghui. PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE FIRST AXILLARY FLOWER BUD AFFECTED BY DECREASING TEMPERATURE OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION, DECREASING CONSISTENCY OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION AND SHELTERING FROM SUNLIGHT UNDER NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE CULTIVATED CONDITION IN STRAWBERRY[J]. jsau, 1998, 16(03): 328-332.

[1]	胡阳, 古松, 江莎, 张晓春, 李洁, 高玉葆, 乔艳丽. 不同光质对‘达赛莱克特’草莓果实品质的影响[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2010, 28(02): 164-168.
[2]	曾富春, 黄云, 赵艳琴, 马淑青. 草莓枯萎病菌的生物学特性[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2006, 24(02): 156-160.
[3]	王梅, 汤浩茹, 刘淑芳, 刘祥林, 李靖. 4种抗生素对草莓‘章姬’内生菌的抑制及对试管苗生长的影响[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2005, 23(02): 189-191.
[4]	郏艳红, 熊庆娥. 草莓胚状体形态发生的研究[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2003, 21(03): 263-266.
[5]	曾伟光, 熊庆娥, 邓群仙, 陈栋. 草莓脱毒苗的生长结果与产量效应研究[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2001, 19(03): 228-230,276.
[6]	邓群仙, 熊庆娥. 品种和培养基对草莓茎尖培养的影响[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2000, 18(03): 252-255.

草莓薄层水耕栽培低液温、低浓度、遮光对腋花芽分化影响的初步研究

PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE FIRST AXILLARY FLOWER BUD AFFECTED BY DECREASING TEMPERATURE OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION, DECREASING CONSISTENCY OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION AND SHELTERING FROM SUNLIGHT UNDER NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE CULTIVATED CONDITION IN STRAWBERRY

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 6

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0